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MARKET INSIGHTS: THE VALUE OF STOCKS AROUND THE WORLD

This infographic seems to be a favourite at client meetings as not many people have seen the World Equity Market Capitalisation presented in this way. This was as at the end of December 2023 where Apple represented 4% of valuations which is quite astonishing when you see that the value of the UK is only c. 4%. It’s clear the US is the biggest market in the world and why a diversified investment approach taking these weightings into account makes sense.

(Click on image above to zoom)
Source: Dimensional. GBP. Market cap data is free-float adjusted and meets minimum liquidity and listing requirements. Dimensional makes case-by-case determinations about the suitability of investing in each emerging market, making considerations that include local market accessibility, government stability and property rights before making investments. China A-shares that are available for foreign investors through the Hong Kong Stock Connect program are included in China. 30% foreign ownership limit and 25% inclusion factor are applied to China A-shares. Many nations not displayed. Totals may not equal 100% due to rounding. For educational purposes; should not be used as investment advice. Bloomberg data provided by Bloomberg. Diversification neither assures a profit nor guarantees against loss in a declining market.
Risks : Buying Investments can involve risk. The value of your Investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and is not guaranteed at anytime. You may not get back the full amount you invested. Information on past performance is not a reliable indicator for future performance. This information is intended for educational purposes and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell a particular security. The views expressed here are subject to change without notice and we can’t accept any liability for any loss arising directly or indirectly from any use of it.
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MARKET INSIGHTS: MARKET OUTLOOK 2025

Probably unlike most, I enjoy reading Market Outlook Reports from the previous year and compare them with what actually happened! I normally do this in between Christmas and New year when reports are issued for the coming year. These reports look appealing and well put together and include lots of research and graphs. However making forecasts about the next twelve months turns out not to be a good guide to anything… hence we don’t send them out (ask me if you want to see them anyway). This chart from Bloomberg shows in pink the range of professional (!) forecasters – UBS, Morgan Stanley, Citi, Wells Fargo, Barclays, etc – for where the US market will finish the year. And the black diamonds show where the market ended up. You can see these forecasts have been overly pessimistic in 4 of the last 5 years. So given this insight we recommend looking beyond the headlines, focusing on what you can control and sticking with a diversified range of investments to meet your planning goals which is where we can help.

Source: Bloomberg LLP.
Risks : Buying Investments can involve risk. The value of your Investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and is not guaranteed at anytime. You may not get back the full amount you invested. Information on past performance is not a reliable indicator for future performance. This information is intended for educational purposes and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell a particular security. The views expressed here are subject to change without notice and we can’t accept any liability for any loss arising directly or indirectly from any use of it.
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Annual Market Review 2024

Here’s a breakdown of what happened in 2024 . This is for those of you interested in aspects such as which countries returns were higher or whether Value / Growth or Smaller companies performed better in the period. This is also evidence that maintaining well-diversified, long-term thinking in your investment approach rather than reacting to market swings is key. We can help you develop and monitor carefully considered plans to meet your life objectives for the future which is probably more important to you!

Risks : Buying Investments can involve risk. The value of your Investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and is not guaranteed at anytime. You may not get back the full amount you invested. Information on past performance is not a reliable indicator for future performance. This information is intended for educational purposes and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell a particular security. The views expressed here are subject to change without notice and we can’t accept any liability for any loss arising directly or indirectly from any use of it.
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MARKET INSIGHTS: CAN YOU AFFORD NOT TO BE INVESTED?

Following on from my note earlier in the month here’s another detailed infographic on the problem of trying to predict returns or thinking it’s better to wait and choose the right time to make your investments. Although this example refers to the US Stock Market (the largest by size in the world) it can apply to many investment choices and indeed could be related to other aspects of life when it comes to predictions! The S&P 500 Index rose by 23.3% in 2024. This far exceeded expectations from analysts polled at the end of 2023, none of whom believed the S&P would grow by its historical average rate of return,12.3%. In fact, nearly half of the analysts predicted a negative year for the index. If someone listened to those analysts they may have waited and not invested or divested from US stocks and lost out on the returns. This dispersion in predictions highlights the challenge with making asset allocation decisions based on forecasts. Individuals arrive at different expectations because they may see the world differently. Hence we prefer to look at the evidence of returns over longer periods and consider spreading investments across a range of assets focusing on what you can control to meet your planning goals which is where we can help.

Predictions Gone Wrong: Equity analyst predictions vs. actual for the S&P 500 Index calendar year return in 2024
1. Price-only return. 2. Based on actual S&P 500 Index average annual total return from 1927 to 2024. In USD.
Source: Bloomberg, using the “Strategists S&P 500 Index Estimates for Year-End 2024” as of December 19, 2023. Analyst forecasts and 2024 return are price returns. S&P data © 2025 S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a division of S&P Global. All rights reserved. Indices are not available for direct investment; therefore, their performance does not reflect the expenses associated with the management of an actual portfolio.
Risks : Buying Investments can involve risk. The value of your Investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and is not guaranteed at anytime. You may not get back the full amount you invested. Information on past performance is not a reliable indicator for future performance. This information is intended for educational purposes and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell a particular security. The views expressed here are subject to change without notice and we can’t accept any liability for any loss arising directly or indirectly from any use of it.
To discuss your financial requirements or obtain other information click below
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MARKET INSIGHTS: TARIFF TREPIDATION

One of the focal points following the presidential election is the potential for an increase in tariffs applied to goods produced outside the US. Perhaps you have wondered what this could mean for your investments. One period offering perspective on this issue is President Trump’s first term in office. Beginning in 2017, the administration eyed China as a target and, by 2018, began imposing tariffs across a range of products. The next couple of years saw back and forth trade discussions that eventually led to an agreement, though pre-existing tariffs remained in place. Despite all this uncertainty, both China and the US posted higher cumulative returns than the MSCI World ex USA Index over the four years of Trump’s term. Markets are forward-looking, and the economic impact from initiatives such as tariffs is likely already reflected in current market prices. When these expected developments come to pass, the effect on markets and your investments may be muted.

Tariff events data sourced from Reuters. S&P data © 2025 S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a division of S&P Global. All rights reserved. MSCI data © MSCI 2025, all rights reserved. Indices are not available for direct investment: therefore their performance does not reflect the expenses associated with the management of an actual portfolio
In USD. Data shown from January 1, 2017, to December 31, 2020. Growth of wealth shows the growth of a hypothetical investment of $1. Data presented in the growth of wealth chart is hypothetical and assumes reinvestment of income and no transaction costs or taxes. The chart is for illustrative purposes only and is not indicative of any investment. Performance includes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. MSCI China Index and MSCI World ex USA Index returns are net dividend.
Risks : Buying Investments can involve risk. The value of your Investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and is not guaranteed at anytime. You may not get back the full amount you invested. Information on past performance is not a reliable indicator for future performance. This information is intended for educational purposes and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell a particular security. The views expressed here are subject to change without notice and we can’t accept any liability for any loss arising directly or indirectly from any use of it.
To discuss your financial requirements or obtain other information click below
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